Beta-tubulin is a protein that forms the backbone of cells. Tubulin can be divided into several kinds of Tubulin, including α, β, γ, δ, and ε, among which α -tubulin and β -tubulin can form heterodimers and are the two most important Tubulin for microtubule formation. The molecular weights of α-tubulin and β-tubulin are 55kDa and 50kDa, respectively, and the actual detected bands are around 55kDa. As an internal reference protein, the protein levels of β tubulin generally do not change. Therefore, it has been widely used as a reference for the consistency of sample loading in Western Bloting and also for immunostaining to observe the microtubule structure of cells.