The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the eukaryotic diacylglycerol kinase family. It may attenuate protein kinase C activity by regulating diacylglycerol levels in intracellular signaling cascade and signal transduction. Alternative splicing occurs at this locus and multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified.
This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family. The encoded enzyme contains a conserved catalytic domain and likely functions as an oxidoreductase. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified.
Delta-like protein 3 (DLL3), as a ligand of the Notch pathway, is specifically and highly expressed on the surface of SCLC (small cell lung cancer) cells. It plays an important role in tumor initiation, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, invasion and metastasis of SCLC. Inhibits primary neurogenesis. May be required to divert neurons along a specific differentiation pathway. Plays a role in the formation of somite boundaries during segmentation of the paraxial mesoderm.
DMRT1, also named as DMT1, belongs to the DMRT family. DMRT1 is one of the most conserved transcription factors in a variety of species and is involved in sex determination and germ cell differentiation. DMRT1 prevents sexual switch from male to female, represses pluripotency, and balances mitosis versus meiosis. DMRT1 also maintains spermatogenesis and replenishes mGSCs by collaborating with Plzf and Sal-like protein 4.
Enables protein-folding chaperone binding activity and unfolded protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of endothelial cell migration; negative regulation of inclusion body assembly; and protein refolding. Located in cytosol and membrane.
DNAJC6, also named AUXILIN, belongs to the evolutionarily conserved DNAJ/HSP40 family of proteins, which regulate molecular chaperone activity by stimulating ATPase activity. It is a neuronal protein that functions specifically in the pathway of clathrin-mediated endocytosis. It shares homology with GAK, and the two proteins act as cochaperones to support the HSC70 -dependent clathrin uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles (PMID: 2016009). DNAJC6 is expressed in various brain regions, including cerebellum, corpus callosum, cortex, striatum, brainstem, pons, putamen, spinal cord and substantia nigra.
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